Abstract:In city and region planning, the process of development in external plann-ing theory and ideas was systematically introduced is a conspicuous lack in our country. This is main because that we always lay emphasis on practice technic-al ability, neglect to study planning theory. For a planning person, if he knows the origin, background of planning ideas and its historic success and failure. then he can resolve many complicated problems in real life. For this, the paper gives some simple information about planning theory and ideas from 16th century.